The short sale has become an increasingly needed tool in our arsenal to help home owners who are in trouble. For those not in the know, the short sale allows the owner to sell their property for less than what is owed on their loan and ultimately it saves the home owner the FORECLOSURE status on their credit report. This helps the home owner a year or two or three years from now be able to purchase another home without dealing with FORECLOSURE too.
It helps the agent who wants to help the home owner to be able to move a home that won't sell at what is owed in a softening market.
It also helps the bank because a foreclosure process can be very expensive to them. In addition, it keeps the bank from building too high an inventory of foreclosed homes.
All that said, something that might have gone unnoticed in the recent government interventions in the mortgage mess is that the Mortgage Forgiveness Debt Relief Act of 2007 allows the home owner to NOT pay taxes on the amount that is forgiven by thier mortgage company. In a normal situation, the bank issues a 1099 on the amount forgiven and the owner has to pay INCOME TAXES on it. For instance, $120,000 owed and the bank sells for $100,000. The other $20,000 is put on a 1099 and counted as income for the homeowner that sold below what was owed. With this Act, the IRS will no longer count as income any mortgage debt forgiven!